Interactive Oral Presentation

MY CAPTION:

"I will kill him first, I will win this game. I`m better than them".

CLASSROOM LEARNING:

Videogames help children to be more violent?. This question has generated a lot of opinions around the world. Some are in favor of this type of games and said that there isn't a research that demonstrates the violence. Others desperate search for a solution.

SUPPORTIVE INFORMATION:

1.- Research shows that children are also spending increasing amounts of time playing video games.

www.drphil.com

2. Study suggest that violent videogames make kids agressive. "Desensitized".

www.cbsnews.com

MY OPINION:

A lot of kids around the world  play violent video games. In my opinion the problem is in the parent control.

I think that people can play violent videogames, but people that have conscience of their acts. The problem is in the children that are growing, because these little kids try to imitate the violent actions of the game, turning into aggressive boys.

In conclusion, I think that parents have to be informed about, to have strict control on their  sons.


THREE IMPORTANT IDEAS:

• In the past, when the technologies were not as advance, children they play interactive and healthy games that stimulate its mental growth. 

• All of this new technologies they are the cause of a diversity of diseases.

• People they have to hark back to the natural things, because all of this new technologies they contaminated the world in every respect.

Heart of Darkness

Tattoos

Tattoos is a topic very commented around the world, many people tattoo their body for different purposes, like religion, social status, or ethnicity. But others have tattoos for art or fashion.

What do you think about the people that tattoo their body?, Are they right or not?. Here you can find a series of arguments that can help you to find your answer.

In the past, when the men worked the land, many original cultures tattooed their bodies as a  way of praise and to stand out their beliefs in religions, gods, and other elements of their culture.

Today, in the XXI century, people tattoo their body for social status, such as in the jails, “The more tattoos that convicts have, the more dangerous they are”. Furthermore, people in these times tatoo their body as a way of art or fashion. 

The times have changed and the tattoo culture is more accepted by the society, but always there is a minimal group of the population that tattoo their body. 

I don´t accept tattoos. In my opinion, it makes no sense to dirty my body up for all my life to make myself something that is worthless. If I do it, I would be a fool. 

207 words

Job Interview 

1.- Tell me about yourself ?

I´m 14 years old and I live in Viña del Mar. I study in The Mackay School which is located in Reñaca,  at the same time, I´m going to a gastronomic school, where I´m learning many things to cook. If I describe myself in one phrase, I say that I´m a responsible person that likes to work hard and well.

2.- Why do you want this job?

I want this Job, because I like to work in summer, I am bored to stay in my house, I can do anything. Also I want this job to prove how much I have learned to cook in the school. I like challenges, that is why I like to work here. 

3.- What is your greatest strength and your greatest weakness?

I have many strengths, but the ones that describe me best are: respectful, practical and logical. Respectful because I think that is basic to unfold in the society, practical, because I don´t want to lose time, and logical, because I like to do all the things well. Also I have weakness, that is passive, but it is not bad, because if I have a problem with a customer or in the kitchen I don´t act with violence.

4.- What can you do for this company?

Smith & Sons is a company that I have admired since I was a boy, I like its products, they are the best. That's why I'd like to promote this company, doing the food service a unique place to offer comfort and high quality to people.

5.- What have you learned from your mistakes?

If there is something that I learn in my life, is, that you have to act fast and effective in the kitchen, you have to stay in constant movement, because if you fall behind a order, the costumer they leave and we don´t get money.

Newspaper Advertisement

Letter of Application

25th of July of 2013

Mr. Michael Smith

Owner of the company

Smith and sons

London, fourstreet, 56

Dear sir,

I´m writing to you, because I like to get a summer job in your company offering a food service. I now that your company need a food service, I saw the advertisement in the newspaper. The food service that I offer, consist in the cook and in the serve of the food to the workers of the company. I´m interested in this job because I feel that I have the experience necessary to face it. For applied for this job I have my resumé, if you it want to see.

I have all the skills to work in that place, I study in a gastronomic school, because of that, with the kitchen I don´t have any problem. My interest in this job is due to the location, I live near to the company.

My availability is in any hour, if I get the job I dedicate all the time to that. I am available every day from 1p to 8p to meet with you for an interview. Please call me at 80010800 to schedule the interview or let me know if I need anything else to complete my application. Thanks and have a good day.

Sincerely,

Cristobal Consigliere

254 Derecho, Viña del Mar

Email: cristobalmoto@hotmail.com

Students Resumé

 

 

Cristobal Consigliere

254 Derecho, Viña del Mar

Home: 9009001

Cell: 80010800

Email: cristobalmoto@hotmail.com

 

 

Objecive:

 

To find a job that is comfortable to me and entertaiment. Obviously I`d like a job to learn things that serve for my life.

 

Education:

 

The Mackay School, Chile, Reñaca. Select courses: elementary high school, and 1st medio.

 

Activities:

 

Encounter  of technology 2011 - Present. Doing a solar car.

Encounter of art 2011 - Present. Doing a painting.

Intercholastic of engineering 2013 - Present. Doing a windmill.

 

Achievement:

 

Trinity: 2009

Trinity ISE 1: 2012

 

Volunteer experience:

 

- Coaniquem - Poppy appeal.

 

Interests:

 

Member of  "Fundo el Bosco polo team" - Violín.

 

Skills:

 

Computer skills: Mac an Windows techniques.

Cumulative project

2.- Opinion piece

SNORING:

                                           

Alternative medicine, sure?

In this opinion piece you will find the real arguments to not choose the alternative medicine to treat snoring, after reading, your way of thinking is going to change completely, you are going to end using traditional medicine.

Snoring is a problem produced by the vibration of the respiratory structures during the sleep, when this structures crash together they vibrate and produce the sound.

Traditional medicine is the best option to be cured, they can mesure the periods of time to heal, and they implement the use of technology on their treatments, which do is not occur in the case of alternative medicine. 

There exist many types of treatments and care, but in my opinion the best treatments are of the traditional medicine.

Traditional medicine offered to the person that suffers from snoring, efficient treatments that do not last long and that are very effective.

In some cases, alternative medicine is practiced by charlatans, they don´t serve for this type of illness, they are not effective, you don´t have the certainty to be cured, their treatments with herbs and with other natural drugs are not proved by science and I assure that they will end paying more in every way.

In conclusion, as you can see, is alternative medicine the best option to heal?, think about it, traditional medicine is the best.

226 words

Cumulative project

1.- Research

SNORING:

1.- What are the characteristics of this illness or upheaval?

Snoring is the vibration of the respiratory structures that occurs during the sleep. The result is an annoying sound that disturbs the sleep.

This illness can bring you many malignant effects that affect your organism, not only in the mental, but also in the physical part. 

When the structures of the respiratory system crash together they vibrate and produce the snoring.

The causes of this illness in the most of people are not yet known, but some possibilities are:

• Being overweight.
• Blocking nose.
• Nasal congestion.

Sometimes, snoring can produce a disorder in the sleep name "sleep apnea", this means that the person that suffers from snoring has periods of not breathing.

2.- Why does it occur?

As I said in the previous question, snoring is produced by the vibration of the respiratory structures, this  brings many consequences that can produce malignant effects in the organism. It is not only annoying for the person, but also for the people who are around that person. As a result, snoring brings, sleeping problems and respiratory problems. 

This illness provokes mental and physical problems, the things that happen to you are:

In the physical part:

• High blood pressure.
• Heart problems.

In the mental part:

• Stress.
• Headache.

3.- What types of treatment or therapy can a patient use? How long do they take? What are their pros and cons?

The different treatments oriented to overcome the snoring, depend of its complexity on its magnitude. These treatments can be classified in the following way:

• Self - care

Try to control or eliminate the determinant causes of this illness. You do not have to be overweight, dine too late and preventing fat food, drink alcohol and caffeine, smoke before sleep, sleep with uncomfortable clothes, take naps, sleep with the radio, television or computer on.

If the person chooses this treatment there are little chances to be cured, for this reason there is not a certain time to heal.

• Pharmacological 

They refer to the use of drugs.

With this type of treatment, the time of healing is not determined.

• Surgery

Operation of the respiratory structures to correct the problem that does not work correctly at bedtime.

With this treatment, the person recovers well. As it is a surgery, the results you can be noticed very fast.

• Mechanical support

They refers to the use of a machine wich is known machine CPAP, used for correct the respiratory problems produced in the upper airways.

With this treatment, you can prevent the snoring, because this machine help to you to respire well. The period of time that you have to use this machine they are not determined.

• Alternatives 

Considered other methods non traditional, related to the nature medicine and others.

With this treatment, the period of time to heal is not determined, and it is not a 100% effective.

The pros of these treatments are that you can be cured without risk, except for the surgery. The cons of these treatments, are the long indeterminate periods of application.


4.- What are the real possibilities of recovery if using this type of medicine?

As I said in the previous question, some treatments provide the possibility to heal this illness.

The real possibilities of recovery using the treatments presented in the previous question, with some of them are minimal, but with others you can solve the problem very fast .

Only the mechanical support can prove you to prevent the snoring, but the problem is that you have to use to sleep a lifetime. The surgery can also heal you, but it is risky, with the other treatments the possibilities to heal are minimal.

5.- What type of remedies can a patient take?

There exist several remedies, according to the specific origin of the illness and of his grade of complexity.

Between the more used in present, are those from no invasive type and without contraindications, being the most use the anti - snoring clip. This device is a pin made of silicon, very soft, that is placed in the  nasal partition in the moment of sleep. It regulates the entrance of air to inhale and exhale, improving the breathing and decreasing the risks of apnea, they have two magnetic terminals that stimulate the jitters of partition stating the muscles across the respiratory pathways.


6.- What are the costs involved?

The costs are going to vary depending on the treatment that the doctor recommends to the person that suffers from snoring.

A session to the doctor can vary in the doctor the person goes to, but in general can cost like US 80 dollars. This, plus the exam named polysomnography, serves to detect the best treatment to choose. The cost is about US 120 dollars.

The rest varies in the treatment that the doctor assigned to the person. That can be more expensive.

7.- Do health programs in Chile cover this treatment expenses? How about health programs of the USA, UK, New Zealand, Australia or any European country? (you can refer only one)

Snoring is an illness quite common in Chile. Because of this in Chile and in other countries there exist programs that cover the treatment to heal, in the public part as private, through their pension system  in health, which are the ISAPRES in the private part and FONASA in the public part. However, users commonly must perform a complementary payment to cover the total part of the treatment, particularly in case of drugs and the attention of doctors. Also, there exists the possibility that the person who suffers from the illness finds professional help without using the provisional systems if not paid the service directly in a particular way.

In other countries this and other illnesses are treated of integral ways by the public system. As an example of this we have the case of the European countries, especially the Nordic countries, as an example Norway. In that country the sick citizens have a guaranteed attention and treatment without a direct payment to the health institution, which is completely deducted from taxes.

8.- Refer to one real testimony to support your findings. Include as much information as possible.

For this question we made an interview to one real testimony to support my findings.

1.- How did you realize the problem?

I realized the problem because I made a sound when I slept and during the day I was sleepy, because of this I opted for medical help.


2.- What says the doctor that you have to do?

The doctor said to me that I have to have a medical check at the "Hospital del sueño" for them to study my case.


3.- What exams did they take?

The exam that they took to me was an a electroencephalogram and a sleep control.


4.- What treatments were recommended and what was their cost?

The treatment that I have to follow is the used of the CPAP, the costs of that is US 120 dollars, plus the medical sessions.


5.- Do you suffer sometimes from "sleep apnea", and what do you feel?

Yes, I suffer from "sleep apnea", but I don´t feel it because I was given mild "sleep apnea".


6.- In your case, do you know the causes that provoke the snoring?

Yes, because the respiratory structures in the pharyngeal tube crashed and emit the snoring.

Interview made to Patricio Hornauer

Drug addiction

Fantasy voicethread

https://voicethread.com/share/4600165/

Drug abuse

Fantasy

1.- What are the origins of this drug?

In 1961 the doctors called Dr. Wermuth and Dr. Laborit in France discover the Fantasy (GHB), first, they said that is a antidepressant, but then they discover that brings sights effects.

The first person that synthesize Fantasy (GHB) drug in 1874, are Alexander Saytzeff.

This drug over the years has been used as a general anesthetic, but was extract from this market because of the malignant side effects that they produce.

2.- What effects does this drug produce on people?

The effects of the Fantasy (GHB) drug, depends of the heath of the person that consume, they can be immediate effects or longer effects. The main effects that produce this drug, principally, they slow down the activity of the central nervous system, and they disconnect the sending of nervous stimuli, going between the brain and the body.

Some of the effects produced are:

Feelings of euphoria, memory lapses, nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting, sweating, and others. As you can see this drug are very dangerous.


3.- What are the consequences of its addiction?

The consequences of the addiction of the Fantasy (GHB) drug, are very malignant.  Like the other drugs, the consequences of the addiction they can be very dangerous for the health of the addict person.


The consequences of the addiction are:

• Temporary unconsciousness.
• If it is serious the problem the addict can die.
• Respiratory depression.
• Physical and psichological dependence.

This addiction need a emergency medical control. 

4.- How does this drug affect a person’s body and mind?

Fantasy (GHB) drug affect to the person in the body and his mind,

How it affects his mind?:

Affects with dizziness, distortions of thought, confusions and delusions, anxiety, and others.

How it affects his body?:

Decrease in body mass, dilated pupils, violence, and others.

 

Alternative Medicine, an alternative that heals you

Alternative medicine, as the name says, is an alternative for healing. It's a very interesting type of medicine because they use exclusively products in natural state. Thus, many people in the world try it and they obtain very good results. Why do you not?

Methods of Alternative medicine: Acupunture, Ayurverda, Chiropractic, Homeopathy, Naturopathic medicine, Osteopathy, Traditional Chinese medicine, Anthroposophical medicine, Anthroposophic Pharmacy, Aromatherapy, Attachment therapy. Also there are more.

The most known form of alternative medicine and more incorporated in the chilean culture is the use of medicinal plants. The advantages that the use of this medicinal plants offer are that when being in natural state their side effects are minimal. On the other hand, in the traditional medicine they use drugs that have malignant side effects. An example of the above is the use of the plant call aloe vera, that is cultivated a lot, in places that are water shortage, for example the north of Chile.

The principal medicinal uses of the aloe vera is in the skin (cosmetics and regenerative of the skin) and furthermore its nutritives supports as a laxative. An example of this is the masification of the aloe vera in the integration in the market of yoghurts, to be a good support to improve the intestinal transit and its high content of omega 3.

In accordance to the text, we can conclude that alternative medicine offers a lot of good options to confront health problems. In addition, in Chile the most popular use are the medicinal plants. Also this type of medicine is complemented with traditional medicine and when these two types of medicine are complemented, a perfect medicine is achieved.



Heart of darkness

Summary (pages 31 - 40)

The fellow of Marlow, they start talking with him, the

fellow they ask of Mr. Kurtz.

Marlow tells to her fellow, her experience in the station, they

tell that see a little ivory coming out from there, and then heard 

Mr. kurtz.

After a while talking, Marlow said to her fellow that Mr. Kurtz, they 

write letters to him, one is about the hippo, they said that an hippo they

enter to the station.

Then at the final part of the chapter Marlow said that Kurtz is a very interested

person, they said that was curious, who had come out equipped with morals ideas.

   

Heart of Darkness 

Summary (pages 21-30)

Marlow enter to a station and was found with a person that they give

information about Mr. Kurtz. 

Then when they was talking to the station enter a caravan, when they enter

all the people they start talking. 

After this situacion Marlow starts telling about his experiences in her 

travell, how survives, about the discrimination and others.

In the final part Marlow with Mr. Kurtz talk drinking a bottle

of champagne, with a light candle, in that conversation Marlow ask to Mr. Kurtz

"who was the person that talk with me in the station?", Mr. Kurtz said that

the person was the chief of the station.

How to plant a tree?

Part 2: Video.

Video Guideline Task

How to plant a tree?

How to plant a tree?

1. INTRODUCTION

This topic is very important for the world, because the ecology in the world is very bad, we have to change that, we have to plant trees and recycle the gurbage.

As time goes by, Ecological concience has been increasing, in 2012 only 20% of the population has ecological conscience, and today in 2013 the 40% of the population has ecological conscience, that its good, but could be better.

This guideline, how to plant a tree, is directed for everyone,  to make people aware and to begin to plant trees.

2.-GLOSSARY

  Fertilizer:

It is any organic or inorganic substance that improves the quality of the substrate, a nutritional, for plants in withering in this process.

Land of leaves:

Special Earth to maintain moisture of the tree and does not grow weed around him.

 Special Gel:

This gel serves to keep moisture in the tree and water it so only once a week.

 

3.- MATERIALS

Ø  The tree

Ø  Shovel

Ø  Fertilizer

Ø  Land of leaves

Ø  Special gel (optional)

Ø  Water

Ø  Support for the tree.

 

4.- STEPS

Ø  First, you have to choose the space to plant the tree, it has to be a specific part that receives the sunlight and has water.

Ø  Then, you have to make the hole, look that the hole not so big and so small.

Ø  Next you have to prepare the land, to prepare, it you have to put fertilizer and water, and if you prefer putt the special gel, and then you have to mix them.

Ø  Then you have to put the tree in the hole, checking the height.

Ø  After this, immediately you have to put the support for the tree, this serves for the tree to grow up right.

Ø  Then you have to put around the tree land of leaves and earth.

Ø  After this, when the tree is planted, you have to water it.

Ø  While the tree is planted and sprouting going, it must be pruned’.

Ø  Must be considered that you have to water all days.

Ø  If you care the tree, it will grow up very fast.

 

 

The instructive text

                How to read well the book "Heart of darkness"

How to: 

Writing understanding and looking for in the computer the words

that you don´t understand.

You will need:

A computer, a sheet of paper, a pencil, and the book.

The stages

1.- First you have to start reading the book.

2.- Then you, have to take note of the characters and the main ideas

      for understand better the book.

3.- Next look for the the words or the things that you don´t understand,

     and in the computer in any platform of vocabulary, like wordrefference,

     etc. find the definition of the words.

4.- Finally when you finish the book study all that you take note and the

     words that you don´t understand for understand clear the book.

5. If you have a test I recomend that you read

    again.

6. Before the test study all with your friends, and you get very good

    results.

 

Imperialism

1.- What is imperialism ?

It is the domination of one country over another economic level, in other words it is a country that has the economy of another country. Imperialism can only be exercised by powerful nations or countries to countries unable to.

2.-  What do you know about Imperialism in Africa?

The division or allocation of Africa, also called the scramble for Africa and the scramble for Africa, was the proliferation of European claims on African territory during the New Imperialism.

3.- What is your opinion about Imperialism? Is it fair or unfair?


I think this is unfair, because it is unfair that other country dominate another being that has nothing to do with.

Example: one person dominates another economically. Would you like to?

Should thin be "in" ?

Book, page 36.

1.- In paragraph 1, What do woman have to do to be successful ?

Woman to be successful they need a perfect marriage, leaving children, great relationships, and a rewarding career.

2.- Between lines 30 and 45, What are the consequences of exposing images of thin women ?

The consequences are converted more young, air - brushed female bodies is linked to depressions, loss of self - steam and the development of unhealthy eating habits in woman and girls.

3.- What is your opinion about the Comment "how about wearing a sack"? in line 76. Why would actors suggest that there colleagues wear a sack ?.

I think that this phrase want to say is that if the woman are fat nothing they consider.

The actors suggest that there colleagues wear a sack, because tend to receive negative comments from male.

4.- Between lines 80 and 100, Why and how was the magazine "New woman" innovative ?

Because the magazine include a picture of a heavy - set model on its cover, it received a truckload letters from grateful readers praising the move.

5.- In section Self - Improvement or Self - Destruction, which of these words correspond to "a-b-c-d-e": Might help - to be - argues - concludes - compete.

Concludes.

The rise of Indian English

1.- What is Indlish ?

Its like a "lenguaje", a dictionary they collect the mos colourful phrases in use and they called Indlish.

2.- Why have indians felt more confident throughout the years ?

They be each time more common the Indlish because they being noticed by the rest of the world.

3.- write down 5 expressions used in India that do not belong to formal English ?

Five common expressions that are used in India are:

- Dicky

- Stepney 

- Drivery

- Marketing

- Counsing - Brother

4.- Why does people in the world want to learn English ?

Because a good English can transform the lives of the impoverished - leading to a better job, a rich spouse, a more exciting social life, and a social superiority.

5.- What would be the correct way to say "I am in well  here and hope you are also in  the same well" ?

I am well here, well I hope you are well too.

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1ºst Medio 2013